THUNDER BAY – NEWS – Senator Murray Sinclair, a pioneer of Indigenous rights and legal reform in Canada, passed away peacefully on November 4, 2024, surrounded by his loved ones. Known by her Anishinaabe name Mazina Giizhik, “He Who Speaks of Images in the Sky,” Sinclair dedicated his life to advocating for Indigenous communities and reshaping Canada’s approach to justice and reconciliation. From his historic rise in the Manitoba judiciary to his profound role as chair of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC), Sinclair’s influence spanned nationally, leaving a legacy of respect, fairness and truth that will resonate for generations.

The growth of the justice system in Manitoba

Born on a reserve near Selkirk, Manitoba, Sinclair was raised by his grandparents, who instilled in him the importance of justice and resilience. Sinclair excelled academically and attended the University of Winnipeg and then the University of Manitoba, where he studied law. In 1988, he became the first Indigenous judge appointed to Manitoba and only the second in Canadian history. Throughout his judicial career, Sinclair was deeply respected for his impartiality and unique ability to compassionately engage with marginalized communities. His decisions often reflected an understanding of Indigenous rights and a commitment to fairness, setting a standard for others in the justice system.

President of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission

Perhaps Sinclair’s most transformative role came in 2009, when he was appointed chair of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC). Under his leadership, the TRC investigated and documented the abuse suffered by Indigenous children in Canada’s residential school system. Sinclair’s deep empathy and commitment to speaking out against historical injustices was instrumental in creating a space for survivors to share their stories.

Sinclair’s tenure at the TRC culminated with a landmark report in 2015, which included 94 calls to action aimed at fostering reconciliation between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Canadians. The report brought the realities of Canada’s colonial history to the forefront of public discourse, influencing policy reforms and inspiring new Indigenous-led movements for justice. Sinclair has often stated that “reconciliation is not an indigenous issue; it’s a Canadian story,” emphasizing that lasting reconciliation requires all Canadians to acknowledge the past and participate in healing.

Service in the Senate of Canada

In 2016, Sinclair was appointed to the Senate of Canada by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, becoming one of the few Indigenous voices in the upper house. During his time in the Senate, Sinclair championed Indigenous rights and systemic reform, including advocating for the implementation of the TRC’s calls to action and supporting legislation to address injustices against Indigenous communities. His influence in the Senate extended to diverse issues, from Indigenous justice and legal reform to education and mental health, and he continued to build bridges between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Canadians.

Sinclair retired from the Senate in 2021, but remained a strong advocate, sharing his ideas on Indigenous issues, justice reform and Canadian identity. His work has continued to shape Canadian policies and his views on law and fairness have remained well respected.

Statement from the family of Murray Sinclair on his passing

TREATY 1/WINNIPEG TERRITORY — Peacefully and lovingly, the Honorable Murray Sinclair passed away early this morning, Monday, November 4, 2024. Mazina Giizhik (she of images in the sky) dedicated her life to service of the people. : create change, reveal the truth and lead with fairness throughout your career.

The impact of our father’s work has spread across the country and around the world. From residential school survivors to law students to those who sat across from him in a courtroom, he was always recognized as an exceptional listener who treated everyone with dignity and respect. We know that stories of his kindness, generosity and fairness will circulate for generations to come.

In lieu of flowers, if you can, please make a donation to the Murray Sinclair Memorial Fund at the Winnipeg Foundation. Our father loved and supported many community organizations and your funds will prioritize Indigenous women, children, families and survivors.

For those wishing to pay their respects, a sacred fire to help guide the spiritual home of Mazina Giizhik has been lit outside the Manitoba Legislative Building. Everyone is invited to visit their sacred fire to make an offering of tobacco and send them their best wishes. Out of respect for his journey over the next few days, the family respectfully asks others across the country to NOT light any more fires for him.

Additional information on public ceremonies will be available in the coming days. Our family requests privacy during this time of grief.

Legacy of Advocacy and Truth

Senator Murray Sinclair’s legacy is one of courageous leadership and lasting change. Through his roles as a judge, TRC chair and senator, Sinclair has shed light on Canada’s painful history, fostered healing and inspired policy change. Her work not only raised the voices of residential school survivors, but also paved the way for a new generation of Indigenous leaders and allies committed to justice and reconciliation. While Canadians mourn his loss, Sinclair’s vision of a more inclusive and understanding Canada endures, reminding everyone of the importance of reconciliation.